Improving your washing machine’s efficiency helps reduce energy and water usage, lowers utility bills, and extends the life of your appliance. Many washer performance issues are caused by simple usage and maintenance habits that can be easily fixed.
Below are practical, professional tips to help you get the most out of your washing machine while keeping it running smoothly.
Why Washer Efficiency Matters
An efficient washing machine:
- Uses less water and electricity
- Cleans clothes more effectively
- Reduces wear on internal components
- Lowers long-term repair costs
Poor efficiency often leads to longer wash cycles, higher energy bills, and frequent breakdowns.
Use the Right Load Size
Avoid both overloading and underloading your washer.
- Overloading prevents proper water circulation and stresses the motor
- Underloading wastes water and electricity
Aim for a balanced load that fills the drum about three-quarters full.
Choose the Correct Wash Cycle
Modern washers offer multiple cycles for a reason.
- Use eco or quick cycles for lightly soiled clothes
- Reserve heavy-duty cycles for very dirty laundry
- Avoid unnecessary long cycles
Using the correct cycle improves cleaning while saving energy.
Wash With Cold Water When Possible
Heating water consumes the most energy during a wash cycle.
- Cold water cleans most everyday laundry effectively
- Helps preserve fabric quality
- Reduces energy usage significantly
Use hot water only when necessary for heavily soiled items.
Use the Correct Detergent
Using the wrong detergent reduces washer efficiency.
- Use HE (High-Efficiency) detergent for HE washers
- Measure detergent accurately
- Avoid overusing detergent
Too much detergent causes residue buildup and poor rinsing.
Clean Your Washing Machine Regularly
A dirty washer works less efficiently.
Monthly cleaning helps remove:
- Detergent residue
- Mold and mildew
- Mineral buildup
Run a drum-clean cycle or an empty hot-water cycle with washer cleaner.
Keep the Washer Level
An unlevel washing machine:
- Vibrates excessively
- Spins inefficiently
- Wears out components faster
Check and adjust the washer’s leveling feet to keep it stable.
Leave the Door Open After Use
After each wash:
- Leave the door or lid open
- Allow moisture to evaporate
This prevents mold growth and keeps internal parts clean and efficient.
Clean Filters and Drain Pumps
Many washers have filters that trap lint and debris.
- Check filters every few months
- Clean drain pumps as recommended
Clogged filters restrict water flow and reduce performance.
Don’t Ignore Unusual Noises or Vibrations
Strange sounds or excessive shaking often indicate problems that affect efficiency.
Address issues early to prevent:
- Increased energy use
- Component failure
- Costly repairs
Use High Spin Speeds When Appropriate
Higher spin speeds remove more water from clothes, which:
- Reduces drying time
- Saves energy in the dryer
Use high spin settings for durable fabrics.
Maintain Hoses and Connections
Check hoses regularly for:
- Cracks
- Leaks
- Blockages
Faulty hoses can reduce water pressure and affect washer performance.
Schedule Preventative Maintenance
Professional maintenance ensures:
- All components work efficiently
- Small issues are fixed early
- Washer lifespan is extended
Annual inspections are recommended for heavily used washers.
When to Call a Professional
If your washer remains inefficient despite proper use and cleaning, professional service may be needed. Worn parts, electrical issues, or sensor problems can all reduce efficiency and require expert repair.
Final Thoughts
Small changes in how you use and maintain your washing machine can significantly improve efficiency. Proper loading, correct detergent use, regular cleaning, and timely maintenance help your washer perform better while saving money and energy.
A well-maintained washing machine is not only more efficient—it also lasts longer and performs more reliably.